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  • Tamadaba National Park, Gran Canaria
    Tamadaba National Park, Gran Canaria Photo: Turespaña

Hiking in Spain

Spanisches Fremdenverkehrsamt  Verified partner 
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Spain welcomes hikers with a wide variety of landscapes. In the north, green Spain, the peaks of the Picos de Europa or the vineyards of La Rioja and the Basque Country beckon, while the interior and the Mediterranean coast also offer the best conditions for hiking. The islands of the Canary and Balearic Islands are also very popular hiking destinations. The most famous hiking trail of all is probably the Way of St. James, which leads all the way to Santiago de Compostela in Galicia.

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Maps and trails

The 10 most beautiful hiking trails in Spain

Miravet
Long Distance Hiking
Natural Route of the Ebro GR 99
recommended route Difficulty difficult Multi-day route
963.2 km
254:00 h
6,574 m
7,486 m
This Natural Route covers more than 950 km of the Ebro river valley in 42 stages, from its source to its mouth in the Mediterranean, passing through multiple landscapes of great biodiversity.
Fuerteventura Nature Trail
Long Distance Hiking · Fuerteventura
Camino Natural de Fuerteventura
Multi-day route
161.4 km
44:40 h
2,796 m
2,794 m
The Camino Natural de Fuerteventura has a gentle profile. It leads through the unique landscapes of Fuerteventura, which are characterized by the effects of erosion, with elevations that have been softened by the winds and rainfall over the centuries.
Castle of Castalla
Long Distance Hiking · Spain
GR 7 from Andorra to Tarifa
recommended route Difficulty difficult
1,703.9 km
500:26 h
40,340 m
41,167 m
The GR 7 is an impressive long-distance hiking route that crosses Spain from north to south. It begins at the border with Andorra and extends over approximately 1,900 kilometers to Tarifa, the southernmost point of the European mainland.
La Palma Nature Trail
Long Distance Hiking · La Palma
La Palma Nature Trail
150 km
55:20 h
7,647 m
7,647 m
This Nature Trail coincides with the GR-130 route.
Hiking Trail · Navarre
Urederra Source
recommended route Difficulty T2 moderate
6 km
1:40 h
119 m
119 m
The Urederra River Source is a protected natural area, almost idyllic, due to its unparalleled beauty and its turquoise waters that you won't find in any other river in Navarra. Located in the Urbasa-Andía Natural Park, it is the natural and main outlet of the important aquifer formed in the karstic massif of Urbasa. A natural paradise where you will discover turquoise water pools among a lush beech forest. The 6 km route (round trip) starts from the Baquedano reception area located at the entrance of the village and is an impressive walk of approximately 2 hours. Parking vehicles in the reception area and tourist information point parking lot is mandatory. Parking in the village or anywhere else is not allowed. The daily visitor capacity to the Natural Reserve is 500 people, and prior to the visit, it is necessary to make and pay for the parking access reservation through the website https://urederra.amescoa.com
Hiking Trail · Navarre
Los Paraísos. Erlan-Irabia. Irati Forest
recommended route Difficulty easy
5.4 km
1:50 h
137 m
153 m
Upper parking lot of the Irabia reservoir, 12 km from Orbaizeta in the Aezkoa Valley. Route through the Irati Forest, declared a Biosphere Reserve. The SL-NA 54C Erlan-Irabia trail alternates sections of forest tracks and paths, entering the spectacular beech forest called Los Paraisos near the Irabia reservoir, where we can also enjoy panoramic views of these beautiful surroundings.
Hiking Trail · Navarre
Azanzorea Cave
recommended route Difficulty T2 moderate
2.2 km
0:55 h
134 m
134 m
Racket-shaped route (1,000 meters overlapping at the start and finish). The route runs along a path ascending through a dense forest of wild pine and boxwood, leading us to the cave (open beneath a waterfall, as it is more of an open cave or large rock overhang) which is explored inside before continuing to skirt along the rocks until reaching a steep descending path (with steps at some points) that leads us back to the path previously ascended.
Hiking Trail · Navarre
Hermitage of Zuberoa
recommended route Difficulty T2 moderate
5.9 km
2:10 h
320 m
320 m
The hermitage of Nuestra Señora de Zuberoa is located in a strategic place near Garde, in the middle of a large hillside and surrounded by dense forests. The building stands out for its large dimensions and its main altarpiece in Baroque style. This circular route begins by ascending a zigzag path through lush forest of Scots pine and boxwood up to Cerro Mariañe, with great views of the valley. Further up it briefly connects with a track to immediately take another flatter path towards the east. The path ends near Zuberoa, from where you descend to the NA-176 road via another winding trail. The last kilometer is done along the road.
Natural Path Camí de Cavalls
Long Distance Hiking · Menorca
Natural Path Camí de Cavalls
recommended route
5
184.7 km
49:44 h
1,905 m
1,905 m
The name of this Natural Path testifies to the prominence of the Menorcan horse, a native black-colored, slender and not very tall specimen, whose presence is frequent throughout the route. Horses and fortresses leave their mark on the Camí de Cavalls or Horse Path, a route that takes us back to the 18th and 19th centuries, when the movement of troops and supplies was common along this path, which served to connect the different defensive constructions spread across the entire Menorcan coast.
Natural Romanesque Road of Palencia
Long Distance Hiking · Castile and Leon
Natural Romanesque Road of Palencia
Multi-day route
No ratings (yet)
68.2 km
18:36 h
1,311 m
947 m
The Camino Natural del Románico Palentino combines the cultural heritage with the environmental and scenic values of the northwest of the province of Palencia. It uses the old route that linked the mining basin of the Orbó, Castillería and Vergaño valleys with the Canal de Castilla, in Alar del Rey, through which coal reached Palencia and Valladolid.
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  1. Hiking

Forecast for Spain

10-day forecast

Spain's nature

Spain's diverse ecosystems - a total of 27% of its territory is protected - are home to an exceptionally rich flora and fauna with many endemic species. Spain has been recognized by UNESCO as one of the countries with the most biosphere reserves in the world, with a total of 52 on 12% of its territory. The conservation of the environment and its sustainable development are of fundamental importance in Spain. For this reason, there are many protected natural areas (CETS) that comply with the European Charter for Sustainable Tourism.

Among the different protected natural areas, the 15 national parks stand out, of which the Garajonay, Doñana and Teide National Parks are also UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The diversity of Spain's natural areas offers excellent conditions for anyone who wants to be active in nature. Pack your rucksack and take good shoes with you - thousands of kilometers of designated hiking trails await you in Spain.

Hiking in the Caldera de Taburiente National Park - La Palma
Photo: Turespaña

Spain's national parks

Roaming through each of Spain's 15 national parks is an unforgettable experience. Get to know the Picos de Europa, the natural habitat of deer, wolves and bears, and experience the Doñana National Park, one of the last refuges of the bobcat. Admire the beauty of the Tablas de Daimiel in Ciudad Real and the Cabañeros National Park in the mountains of Toledo, both unique ecosystems for observing birds and large mammals of all kinds.
15 entries

27 % Spaniens stehen unter Naturschutz, darunter befinden sich 16 Nationalparks. Auf dem Festland sowie auf den Balearen und Kanaren taucht man in schönste Landschaften ein, entdeckt seltene Tier- und ...

Spanisches Fremdenverkehrsamt

Spain's UNESCO Geoparks

Spain ranks second in the world in terms of the number of UNESCO Geoparks. At first glance, geoparks are natural areas with exceptionally beautiful landscapes. However, their mountains, rock formations and soils also reveal the geological history of the respective landscapes. This is why UNESCO has recognized their value with the "Global Geopark" award since 2015. There are 15 of these impressive natural areas in Spain alone.
15 entries

Geoparks sind nicht nur Naturräume mit wunderschönen Landschaften, sondern zeigen auch die erdgeschichtliche Entstehung der Landschaft auf. In Spanien sind auf dem Festland und den Inseln 15 Gebiete ...

Spanisches Fremdenverkehrsamt

UNESCO biosphere reserves: sustainable model regions

The biosphere reserves are model regions initiated by UNESCO in which sustainable development is to be realized in an exemplary manner in ecological, economic and social terms. Here, human life is to be brought into harmony with the surrounding environment. With a total of 52 UNESCO biosphere reserves covering 12% of its territory, Spain is one of the countries with the most in the world. Ideal places and regions to get to know the local traditions and landscapes in a sustainable way, preferably through sporting activities of course.
Hiking in the Muniellos Biosphere Reserve - Asturias
Photo: Turespaña

Birdwatching in Spain

If you take a break during a hike, you can take the opportunity to observe birds. This is because Spain is located on one of the most important bird migration routes between Europe and the African continent. With 92 inhabitants per square kilometer, Spain is relatively sparsely populated and appears almost deserted in the natural, rural areas. An ideal retreat for birds, thousands of which choose Spain as a breeding and resting place every year. There are over 450 bird species in Spain and more than 280 of them breed here. The country is home to the most important European populations of purple grouse, white-headed duck and marbled duck. Spain is also a paradise for birds of prey: Bearded vultures, griffon vultures and golden eagles are native here.

Highlights for birdwatchers on the mainland are the Coto de Doñana National Park in Andalusia, a paradise for flamingos, and the Monfragüe National Park in Extremadura, which is home to a huge colony of vultures.


Hiking areas and routes in Spain

Caminos Naturales (nature trails)

Since 1993, more than 10,200 km of nature trails have been created throughout Spain under the auspices of the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food. They run along old transportation routes through rural regions. These include disused railroad lines such as the Vías Verdes (Green Paths), disused public paths and old trails, canals and former towpaths that were once used to pull ships through the canals, as well as millennia-old routes used to move cattle.

The nature trails open up the rural and natural areas of Spain to hikers, cyclists and horse riders. Far away from traffic and noise, you embark on a journey through their history and traditions.

19 entries

Das mehr als 10.300 km lange, gut ausgebaute Wegenetz der Caminos Naturales verläuft kreuz und quer durch ganz Spanien. Auf mehr als 130 instandgesetzten Routen, darunter ehemalige Bahnstrecken, alte ...

Spanisches Fremdenverkehrsamt

Reviews

  • 2 d
    Émilie
    October 03, 2026
    Très jolie randonnée sportive avec des panoramas exceptionnels. A un endroit si manquerait peut être une main courante sur la roche mais en dehors de ce court passage randonnée accessible malgré quelques panneaux indiquant des parcelles fermée. Je recommande.
    ...Show more
    Photo: Émilie, Community
    Photo: Émilie, Community
    Photo: Émilie, Community
    Photo: Émilie, Community
    Photo: Émilie, Community
    Written October 04, 2026
  • 5 d
    Krešimir Rubil 
    Leichte Wanderung über Dünen, mitten im natürlichen Bewuchs. Wir sahen eine Hermani-Schildkröte, Thekla-Lerchen sowie Korallen-, Hering- und Mittelmeer-Möwen. Naturbegeisterte kommen auch bei der Flora auf ihre Rechnung. Das Restaurant bei der Burg bietet gute und preiswerte Speisen. Vorsicht: Die Sangria ist hochprozentiger als gewohnt.
    ...Show more
    Written October 01, 2026
  • 6 d
    Krešimir Rubil 
    Die Tour bietet tatsächlich wunderschöne Aussichten, ist allerdings falsch kategorisiert. Das letzte Stück des Aufstiegs zum Creu del Picot ist - wenn man es selbst in Outdooractive plant - Stufe T2. Es ist also Trittsicherheit und Schwindelfreiheit notwendig, gutes Schuhwerk wärmstens empfohlen.
    ...Show more
    Solitude Scenic Challenging
    Written September 30, 2026
  • September 27, 2026
    der Koch
    September 27, 2026
    Eine schöne, abwechslungsreiche Wanderung mit tollen Ausblicken aufs Meer. Wenn man früh genug losgeht, kann man auch lange im Schatten der Berge laufen.
    ...Show more
    Photo: der Koch, Community
    Photo: der Koch, Community
    Photo: der Koch, Community
    Photo: der Koch, Community
    Written September 27, 2026
  • September 22, 2026
    p Sandercock 
    Walked on September morning. Cool and shady woodland walk, views across the Sil gorge. Route passes a medieval hermitage.
    ...Show more
    Scenic Solitude
    Written September 22, 2026
  • September 21, 2026
    KiBa 
    Der Hinweg bekommt mindestens 10 von 5 Sternen! Absolut traumhaft…festes rutschfestes Schuhwerk absolut empfehlenswert, streckenweise ist der Weg etwas schwieriger (die tollen Ausblicke wollen erarbeitet werden). Der Rückweg (zu Fuß) ist halt ein Rückweg 🤣🤷🏼‍♀️, aber ja nur ein kleiner Teil der Strecke. Mit Kindern ist eher die Straßenbahn als der Weg an der Straße sinnvoll.
    ...Show more
    Scenic Variety of paths Weather depandant
    Written September 21, 2026
  • September 17, 2026
    Geert Overmeire
    November 11, 2019
    Beautiful walk. Once on the top, we continued to San Andres, and from San Andres to Los Jarales, back to the mirador following a path close to the steep side, and back down.
    ...Show more
    Photo: Geert Overmeire, Community
    Photo: Geert Overmeire, Community
    Photo: Geert Overmeire, Community
    Photo: Geert Overmeire, Community
    Photo: Geert Overmeire, Community
    Photo: Geert Overmeire, Community
    Photo: Geert Overmeire, Community
    Photo: Geert Overmeire, Community
    Photo: Geert Overmeire, Community
    Photo: Geert Overmeire, Community
    Challenging Scenic
    Written September 17, 2026
  • September 12, 2026
    Stephen Hunt 
    I’m a regular walker. This is not as stated an easy walk . I’d rate it moderate.
    ...Show more
    Scenic Variety of paths Solitude
    Written September 12, 2026
  • September 07, 2026
    Erich Lüthi
    September 07, 2026
    heute gewandert. Sehr schön und bis zu Festung ganz alleine gewesen. Danke fürs Erstellen.
    ...Show more
    Photo: Erich Lüthi, Community
    Photo: Erich Lüthi, Community
    Photo: Erich Lüthi, Community
    Photo: Erich Lüthi, Community
    Photo: Erich Lüthi, Community
    Photo: Erich Lüthi, Community
    Photo: Erich Lüthi, Community
    Written September 07, 2026
  • September 03, 2026
    Virginie G
    September 02, 2026
    un grand merci à l'auteur, superbe randonnée à faire dans ce sens pour les paysages féeriques. Seul bémol, le retour du refuge JM Blanc jusqu'au parking sur une piste forestière, mais c'est le prix à payer pour découvrir ces panoramas magiques. Encore merci pour le tracé.
    ...Show more
    Photo: Virginie G, Community
    Photo: Virginie G, Community
    Photo: Virginie G, Community
    Challenging Variety of paths Scenic
    Written September 03, 2026
  • September 02, 2026
    Volker Trümper
    September 01, 2026
    Sehr schöner Weg mit diversen Sehenswürdigkeiten. Großteils asphaltiert, aber wegen der reizvollen Umgebung trotzdem super. Tolle Aussicht vom Mirador oberhalb des Klosters. Alles gut begehbar. Einzig der Waldweg zur Cueva Santa ist etwas mühsamer und steiler.
    ...Show more
    Written September 02, 2026

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Parts of this content were machine translated from German.
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