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  • Mount Bellavarda seen from Pialpetta, in the municipality of Groscavallo
    Mount Bellavarda seen from Pialpetta, in the municipality of Groscavallo Photo: F Ceragioli, CC BY-SA, Wikimedia Commons

Groscavallo

Dominated by the Levanne mountain range in the northern part of the province of Turin and on the border with France, Groscavallo is the highest municipality in the Val Grande di Lanzo. It is a scattered commune of just two hundred inhabitants, lying on the left side of the Stura stream. Its economy is mostly based on tourism, both winter, given its proximity to the ski slopes, and summer. A curiosity about its name: it would come not from the term 'horse,' but from "Graus Vald," 'green valley.'

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Attractions in Groscavallo


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E-Bike · Province of Turin
CERES Sentiero Natura Val Grande
recommended route Difficulty moderate
Distance 40.8 km
Duration 4:15 h
Ascent 808 m
Descent 808 m

Route without particular difficulties that climbs the entire Val Grande di Lanzo through the Sentiero Natura, reaching the Sanctuary of Our Lady ...

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from Andrea Mantelli,   Turismo Torino e Provincia
Hiking Trail · Province of Turin
CHIALAMBERTO Frassa Loop
recommended route Difficulty moderate
Distance 10 km
Duration 4:35 h
Ascent 820 m
Descent 820 m

Loop hike between ancient mid-mountain villages, on the sunny side, among chestnut and beech woods, once cultivated and pasture lands.

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from Andrea Mantelli,   Turismo Torino e Provincia
Hiking Trail · Province of Turin
PIALPETTA Val Grande Balcony Trail loop
recommended route Difficulty moderate
Distance 13 km
Duration 5:15 h
Ascent 869 m
Descent 869 m

Departure from the valley floor, you climb through woods and alpine pastures to reach the balcony trail: a very panoramic route, as it develops ...

5
from Andrea Mantelli,   Turismo Torino e Provincia
recommended route Difficulty difficult
Distance 14 km
Duration 6:25 h
Ascent 1,201 m
Descent 1,201 m

Panoramic and sunny route that reaches an area of alpine lakes of glacial origin crossing meadows still in use.

4
from Andrea Mantelli,   Turismo Torino e Provincia
recommended route Difficulty difficult
Distance 15.1 km
Duration 6:25 h
Ascent 1,148 m
Descent 1,148 m

Long wild valley, without permanent dwellings or roads, rich in pastures, vertical walls in the lower part and wide panoramas in the higher part.

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from Andrea Mantelli,   Turismo Torino e Provincia
recommended route Difficulty moderate Stage 8
Distance 13.7 km
Duration 5:42 h
Ascent 778 m
Descent 1,468 m

From the Vailet Alps the trail continues westward, rising to the right until it reaches the base of a rocky bastion, skirts it and passes it on ...

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from Piemonteoutdoor.it,   VISITPIEMONTE. REGIONAL MARKETING AND PROMOTION
recommended route Difficulty moderate Stage 6
Distance 8.8 km
Duration 3:39 h
Ascent 612 m
Descent 744 m

The stage concludes the itinerary at Forno Alpi Graie, a location where other interesting routes converge.

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from Donatella Olivetti | CAI Lanzo,   VISITPIEMONTE. REGIONAL MARKETING AND PROMOTION
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Groscavallo: in the shadow of the Levanne

The quietness of Groscavallo constitutes one of its major charms, attracting tourists since the late 19th century. This alpine resort, in fact, consists of a handful of ten small villages lying among the forests of the Val Grande di Lanzo. The simple beauty of these places is reflected in its main historical and architectural attractions, which are all related to spirituality.

Grascavallo in winter
Photo: F Ceragioli, CC BY-SA, Wikimedia Commons
The Shrine of Our Lady of Loreto of Forno Alpi Graie
The Shrine of Our Lady of Loreto of Forno Alpi Graie
Photo: Franco56, CC0, Wikimedia Commons

In Pialpette, which is also the municipal seat, is the Church of St. Mary Magdalene, built in the 17th century on the site of a medieval chapel, but rebuilt in the mid-19th century. Its neoclassical, composed facade is decorated with a sundial, while inside is a fresco depicting "Mary Magdalene at the feet of Jesus Nazarene," from 1867.

In the hamlet of Forno Alpi Graie, on the other hand, isolated by 444 steps at an altitude of 1340 meters, stands the imposing Shrine of Our Lady of Loreto. The original chapel was built 1631, two years after an apparition of Our Lady that occurred right here, but it was enlarged several times, to assume its present appearance in 1843.

Finally, in the hamlet of Rivotti, not far from the small village, is the Rivotti Chapel, which offers a wonderful view of the valley. It is a simple and cozy building, but very old; in fact, the earliest records of it date from before 1590. Precisely because of its size and panoramic location, it has a spiritual and relaxing atmosphere.

However, one cannot talk about Groscavallo's attractions without mentioning the famous Toma'd Lans, the tasty cheese that is produced in the municipality's alpine pastures and attracts many gourmets up here.

The Val Grande di Lanzo as seen from the village of Rivotti
Photo: Hairless Heart, CC BY-SA, Wikimedia Commons

The surroundings of Groscavallo, among the Lanzo Valleys

The Lanzo Valleys are a paradise in every season. In addition to outdoor trails, there are numerous goodies for those who like to explore mountain landscapes. First of all, a few kilometers from Groscavallo, specifically in Chialamberto, there are the Rio Missirola waterfalls. These are three waterfalls: the Source Waterfall, thirty meters high, the Stalactitic Cave Waterfall, forty meters high, and the Revelation Waterfall, sixty meters high. The route that connects them is a pleasant hike, especially in summer, which winds on a path through the forest.

To explore the Lanzo Valleys in their entirety, one can take theAlta Via delle Valli di Lanzo, a high-mountain trail that unravels along the three valleys on the border between Italy and France. Of the ten stages, five pass through the municipality of Groscavallo.

About twenty minutes' drive away, however, is the town of Cantoira, known for two main attractions:

  • the Sanctuary of Santa Cristina, perched at an altitude of 1350 meters on a scenic cliff, visible from the village and all the surrounding peaks, and built several times between the 15th and 19th centuries;
  • the hamlet of Vrù, a little-known picturesque village, characterized by narrow streets, many small fountains, and decorations with flowers and antique objects, which give it a magical and timeless atmosphere; outside the village, there are also Francesco Berta's large sculptural works reproducing the Tower of Pisa and the Mole Antonelliana. The same artist, in the village, has also created a wonderful mechanical nativity scene.

Not far away, there is also another quaint village: Ala di Stura, also called the "village of sundials and frescoes." This name is owed to the fact that many of the ancient buildings in the village and its hamlets have their facades decorated precisely with marvelous frescoes (such as those in the 15th-century Customs Tower) and as many as seventy-six sundials, of different features and eras. Just outside the center of Ala di Stura, moreover, is the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes, cloaked in the quiet of coniferous forests.

Outdoor in Groscavallo: the best hikes

Outdoor in Groscavallo: the best hikes
The Great Lake of Unghiasse
Photo: Franco56, CC BY-SA, Wikimedia Commons

As we said, the Groscavallo area lends itself well to many hikes, of varying difficulty and length, but always very pleasant. One example is theFrassa loop from Chialamberto, which, starting from the village church, climbs the mountain through hamlets, chestnut and beech forests, passing also alongside the Biollé climbing crags and skirting the Stura stream. Or the loop trail Sentiero Balcone Val Grande, starting from Pialpetta, which follows a dirt road that winds through historic alpine pastures.

Also very scenic is the trail that leads to the discovery of Gran Lago di Unghiasse and Lago della Fertà, which explores the northeastern part of the municipality, starting from the hamlet of Alboni. This is a difficult route that connects several mountain pastures and allows you to admire the two different lakes.

Finally, we point out a difficult route that takes place in the wild Sea Valley. Among alpine pastures dotted with stone buildings, the trail climbs up to Bivacco Soardi Fassero and, climbing a steep slope that bears the name Scala di Napoleone, to Bivacco Gias Nuovo, where you can often encounter ibex.

Staged walks through Groscavallo

In addition to hiking, for fearless walkers there are also several stage routes that summit Groscavallo. In addition to the Alta Via delle Valli di Lanzo, we find the'Alta Via Canavesana, a loop with arrival and departure from Pont Canavese that explores all the valleys of the Upper Canavese in thirteen stages. The one that interests Groscavallo is the eighth stage, which goes from Alpe Vailet to Ceresole Reale. The other stage itinerary to be done on foot is that of theThree Valleys, which runs through the Malone Valley, the Tesso Valley and the Val Grande di Lanzo. The stages that verge on Groscavallo are the last two, namely the fifth (which reaches Pialpetta) and the sixth (which starts from Pialpetta). This is also where the Great Traverse of the Alps and theVia Alpina Blue Trail.

Cycling in the Val Grande di Lanzo

On the other hand, if you are fond of mountain biking, we suggest the wonderful Val Grande Nature Trail. This is an itinerary with no particular difficulty that goes up the entire Val Grande di Lanzo, starting from Ceres and arriving at the Sanctuary of Nostra Signora di Loreto, in Forno Alpi Graie. The tour runs along the Stura stream, along dirt roads that unravel through forests, meadow areas and pastures, but at the end allow you to admire the rock walls of the Vallone di Sea, famous among lovers of traditional climbing, but also scenic and of great beauty.

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Parts of this content were machine translated from Italian.
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