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Mountain Hike recommended route Mountain Hike  · Belluno Dolomites

Bivacco Valdo – Forzèla dei Pón – Forcella Zana

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Little Fish Trek
  • The upper Val Ferùch and Forzèla dei Pón or Forcella dei Pom: you ascend on the left of the photo.
    The upper Val Ferùch and Forzèla dei Pón or Forcella dei Pom: you ascend on the left of the photo.
    Photo: Mario Briotto, Little Fish Trek

Selected alternatives for you
    Monti del Sole: from Gena Bassa ascent of Val Ferùch to Bivacco Valdo and up to Forzèla dei Pón (or Forcella dei Pom), return to Bivacco Valdo and crossing to Forcella Zana (or Forzèla de Iéna or Forzèla de l'Òn), with final descent through the entire Val Soffia.
    difficult
    Distance 18 km
    10:00 h
    1,950 m
    1,950 m
    1,980 m
    440 m

    Hike to two crucial saddles for the “high connectivity” of Monti del Sole, and not only because the stretch from Forzèla dei Pón to Forcella Zana is included in the Alta Via dei Monti del Sole.

    With good visibility there are no major orientation problems and you can focus on the beauty of the route.

    The assessment of orientation is “calibrated on the average of Monti del Sole” and not on the more famous and well-trodden CAI trails.

    There are no wide distant panoramas, but beautiful and surprising views are not lacking.

    Definitely a technical and challenging route for exposed sections and those – maybe not very long – where “you need to use your hands” as well.

    Physically demanding in the full version.

    Usually (excluding crossings and climbs to the peaks) the out-and-back is planned for Forzèla dei Pón or simply for Bivacco Valdo, or the triangle Gena – Bivacco Valdo – Forcella Zana (the latter, in my opinion, of equal technical difficulty in both directions).

    Anyone wanting to do the full second stage (south-north direction) of the Alta Via dei Monti del Sole from Bivacco Valdo to Forcella Franche can stay overnight at Bivacco Valdo and follow this GPS recording from Bivacco Valdo to Forcella Zana, then continue on the GPS recording of → From Gena Bassa to Forcella Franche via the 3 peaks of Piz de Mezodì.

    Author’s recommendation

    Water sourcing at the Umberto and Matilde Valdo Bivouac

    I included a photo – number 3 of 15 – from another hike, taken from the other side of Val Ferùch, which gives a special view of the Circo della Borala to highlight where to find water at the bivouac.

    If you climb to the bivouac from Gena Bassa, there are at least a couple of points where you find abundant water besides the fountain at Gena Alta.

    However, if you arrive at the bivouac from another direction with supplies at zero or almost, you need to find water locally.

    In the photo you can see:

    • Bivacco Valdo circled in red
    • Snowfield high in the basin of Circo della Borala
    • Water spring in the blue circle
    • Yellow lines for trails: to the left Forcella Zana, to the right Forzèla dei Pón or Forcella dei Pom, and below one of the two variants arriving from Gena Bassa

    If you come down from Forzèla dei Pón or Forcella dei Pom, just after turning the corner to take the final ledge descending to Circo della Borala (the trail section shown by the rightmost yellow line in the photo), you get a view similar to the photo with the only difference of a slightly different angle.

    If the plan is to sleep at the bivouac and you need water, it is advisable to stop to memorize well where the spring and the snowfield are, and to understand if and how much water there is at the spring and how “healthy” the snowfield is.

    It is not a spring that guarantees abundant water throughout the hiking season: it depends on the temperatures and the state of the snowfield; it could also be just drips.

    You can descend CAREFULLY from the upper trail of Forzèla dei Pón, and you can almost reach it flat from the access trail from Gena.

    Coming from Gena, in the small wood of the final climb to the bivouac, there is a cairn at the point where the path turns straight towards the spring: impossible to explain which cairn exactly, but keeping the general situation in mind it should not be difficult to reach it.

    Actually, the first time I went to Bivacco Valdo, I missed that cairn and went straight to the spring because I hadn’t seen the ascent trail signs on the left.

    Therefore, if you descend back along the Gena trail, you have to turn left to go to the spring.

    It’s clear that, whether refilling at the spring or “taking” water from the snowfield, you need proper materials to purify the water.

    ******************************

    For a complete overview of the routes traveled and described on the Monti del Sole and Piz de Mezodì, you can refer to the link → Monti del Sole and Piz de Mezodì (or Piz de Mezzodì).

    Difficulty
    T5II- difficult
    Overall difficulty
    difficult

    Derived from the technical difficulty and the stamina requirements.

    Experience
    Landscape
    Risk potential
    Highest point
    Photo point just above Forzèla dei Pón, 1,980 m
    Lowest point
    440 m
    Best time of year
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    Cardinal direction
    NESW

    Track types

    Show elevation profile

    Rest stops

    Bar alla Soffia
    Bivacco Umberto e Matilde Valdo nei Monti del Sole

    Safety information

    To be done only in dry conditions and with good visibility forecast.

    Roadbook

    FROM THE PARKING TO THE UMBERTO AND MATILDE VALDO BIVOUAC

    After the usual “half an hour warm-up on asphalt” to climb up to Gena Alta, take the path next to the fountain in the direction indicated by the Bivacco Valdo arrow.

    The path is long marked well on the ground, first with an easy climb and then a false flat.

    Just before reaching a rock jump with a ladder and safety cable, the path narrows and some slightly exposed and slippery passages begin.

    After the ladder there is a flat stretch followed by a short steep descent into the bed of a small stream, excellent for water supply on the way back.

    Then continue always carefully until the route drops into the bottom of Val Soffia and crosses to the other side (there are one or two more sections with safety cables in this whole area).

    Always staying a little higher than the valley bottom, you arrive at the junction for Bivacco Valdo marked by two red arrows on the rock.

    From the junction to Bivacco Valdo, the path is always visible and marked with some red dots and cairns (a few white-red signs in the CAI style).

    At times it's exposed and has some short fairly steep changes in slope.

    In the second part it is constantly in the woods on laterally inclined diagonals but manageable with dry ground.

    Finally, there are two variants marked with cairns to reach Bivacco Valdo: from the initially lower one you can go directly towards Forzèla dei Pón without passing through the bivouac which is a few meters above.

    FROM BIVACCO VALDO TO FORZÈLA DEI PÓN

    To go to Forzèla dei Pón, from the bivouac descend slightly immediately meeting a big white-blue sign of the Alta Via dei Monti del Sole and various red dots.

    Just outside the woods the initial ledge to walk is evident, located on the other side of the rocky cirque of “La Borala”.

    The ledge is exposed but not difficult, except for a single passage in a small landslide: here you have to be careful.

    After bypassing a shoulder, the ledge descends and ends in a comfortable stretch crossing a small wood.

    You arrive at a very exposed rock projection that forces a contortion if you don’t want to use the external holds (on the return it is easier to see these holds and use them confidently).

    Then you see how it will be till the end: a whole series of diagonals of various slopes, on alternating stretches of rock and grass, connected by short gullies that raise the level.

    In succession, between one diagonal and another, you find: a first rocky gully, a steep cut of well-made dwarf pines always on rocky base, a longer and more technical rock slab where there is also a characteristic hole that can avoid (for slimmer people and with small backpacks) a passage where good use of the hands is needed.

    Then a long traverse to the right and a steeper final with “intelligent markings” that help to reduce effort.

    The markings (always a mix of red, white-blue and cairns) are very visible going up but not all very visible going down.

    Today the weather was perfect and the ground very dry: there were no problems, but I believe that with poor visibility and/or humidity-wet conditions the stretch from Bivacco Valdo to Forzèla dei Pón could become very difficult and dangerous.

    To see well the large cave of Bus del Diàol and the amazing ledge that crosses it, you have to climb a few meters from Forzèla dei Pón towards Forcella delle Coraie (arrow and writing on rock).

    FROM BIVACCO VALDO TO FORCELLA ZANA

    Medium difficulty: I would say it is perfect as a start of the second stage of the Alta Via dei Monti del Sole tackled in south-north direction.

    It starts with a slight climb in the woods, then a grassy bench up to a very steep stretch on grass-earth ground that forces you to hold on a little with your hands: however this steep part is well contained between a sharp cut of dwarf pines that protects well.

    You reach a small saddle where “the route exposure changes” and you immediately have a nice view of the Piz de Mezodì group.

    From here you proceed almost always up and down on well-made cuts of dwarf pines until the final descent to Forcella Zana: there is a chain in a short exposed passage.

    Shortly before arriving at Forcella Zana, you can also see the Bus de le Neole in the upper Val Pegolèra and there is a perfect view of the entire ascent from Forcella Zana that leads towards the peaks of Piz de Mezodì.

    DESCENT FROM FORCELLA ZANA

    It is well marked in red but, as for Forzèla dei Pón, the signs are very visible going up and less so descending.

    It can be divided into two parts: the upper part is in the Val Soffia catchment among various rock steps, and the middle part on a path on the left orographic side outside the catchment that leads back to the junction for Bivacco Valdo.

    In the upper part you often have to help yourself with your hands: it’s not very difficult but you can’t just walk; the most complicated jump is equipped with a ladder of metal rungs.

    The rocks of the upper part towards Forcella Zana have very smooth stretches: with dry and “warm” conditions like today you can go safely, with some humidity and/or cold ... triple caution.

    If I have to make a comparison with Forzèla dei Pón, there are no differences in pure technical terms on the single passage of ascent/descent: but towards Forzèla dei Pón you have to deal with much greater exposure, much longer stretches of difficult terrain, less stable ground, and clear points where you can’t stop if you slip.

    Rest stop
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    Bar alla Soffia
    Bivacco Umberto e Matilde Valdo nei Monti del Sole
    Osteria alla Soffia

    Directions

    Along the Provincial Road 2 of Val del Mis accessible from the municipal area of Sospirolo (from the south) and from Forcella Franche (from the north): at the bridge crossing north of Lago del Mis, there is a brief detour to the Bar alla Soffia.

    The Bar alla Soffia is included in the points of interest on Google Maps for those who use this navigator.

    Parking

    Near the Bar alla Soffia there are parking spots marked outside the bar’s premises.

    Coordinates

    DD
    46.186150, 12.045326
    DMS
    46°11'10.1"N 12°02'43.2"E
    UTM
    33T 271985 5118974
    w3w 
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    Get there by train, car, bike, or on foot!

    Book recommendation by the author

    “Monti del Sole and Piz de Mezodì”

    Anthology curated by Pietro Sommavilla and Luca Celi

    Giovanni Angelini Foundation Mountain Studies Center

    Many other books describe the various segments of this hike within other itineraries, but the one cited is the best for detail and precision.

    Author’s map recommendations

    TABACCO publisher number 024 "Prealpi e Dolomiti Bellunesi" 1:25,000 scale

    In fact, the entire route is indicated on the Tabacco map with red hatching or dotted lines (dense or spaced).

    There are also the typical little crosses more or less at the equipped spot in Val Soffia.

    The CAI numbering printed on the map (2014 edition) is 871 and 872, but I found only two big “875” painted on the rocks: it doesn’t matter much, you can orient yourself anyway.

    Book recommendations for this region:

    Show more

    Equipment

    Normal hiking equipment.

    Poles almost always very useful but to be handled carefully in sections where you use your hands a bit.

    It is not a beginner route; but if accompanying someone with average experience who is climbing similar terrain for the first time, bring rope and other gear for short safety belays.

    Localization

    Parts of this content were machine translated from Italian.

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    Difficulty
    T5II- difficult
    Overall difficulty
    difficult

    Derived from the technical difficulty and the stamina requirements.

    Distance
    18 km
    Duration
    10:00 h
    Ascent
    1,950 m
    Descent
    1,950 m
    Highest point
    1,980 m
    Lowest point
    440 m
    Scenic Insider tip Exposed sections Secured passages Scrambling required Ridge Out and back

    Weather at the starting point

    10-day forecast

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