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Alpine Tour recommended route Alpine Tour  · Zillertal Alps

Hochfeiler north face

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Alpenverein Innsbruck Verified partner 
  • View from Kraxentrager into the deeply cut Oberbergtal with the hanging glaciers of the Hoch- and Grießferner. The cut of the Grießscharte at the end of the valley is also clearly recognisable.
    View from Kraxentrager into the deeply cut Oberbergtal with the hanging glaciers of the Hoch- and Grießferner. The cut of the Grießscharte at the end of the valley is also clearly recognisable.
    Photo: Josef Essl, Alpenverein Innsbruck

Selected alternatives for you

    The ascent of the Hochfeiler north face is a high alpine tour and requires a very good level of fitness on the one hand and safe walking with crampons and a steep ice axe on the other in terrain that is up to 55° steep. The ascent to the north face is long and steep to the Grießscharte. There is also a steep descent from the Grießscharte to the Rötkees. The initially very steep descent from the Hochfeiler via the north-west flank to the Weißkarferner should not be underestimated. The Weißkarferner itself offers wonderful skiing terrain right down to the valley floor. Despite having already covered many metres in altitude, there is another steep ascent from the bottom (= Im Glider) up to Mahdbichl.

    If you want to shorten the long ascent a little, you can spend the night at the very easy Günther Messner bivouac (2429 m).

    difficult
    Distance 16.2 km
    7:30 h
    2,140 m
    2,140 m
    3,510 m
    1,720 m

    The combined ski and ice tour over the north face to the Hochfeiler is a true classic and very popular with experienced alpinists. The landscape is not only eventful, but also features an immense variety of landscapes. The magnificent natural features have led to the Zillertal Alps being protected and designated as a high mountain nature park.

    Climbing this formerly continuous ice wall is only possible on skis in spring. In the summer months, it would be far too dangerous to climb through due to the enormous amount of rockfall, and the north face also becomes visibly paler over the summer. Unfortunately, the retreat of the glaciers has not stopped at the Hochfeiler north face. Naturally, the north face takes centre stage, but the wonderful ski slopes above the Weißkarferner should also be mentioned here.

    Author’s recommendation

    An overnight stay in the spartanly furnished Günther Messner bivouac can shorten the ascent a little. A ski descent over the 330 m high north face should only be considered by excellent skiers. It should not be forgotten that you then have to climb very steeply back up to the Grießscharte (danger of falling rocks).

    Difficulty
    55° difficult
    Overall difficulty
    difficult

    Derived from the technical difficulty and the stamina requirements.

    Experience
    Landscape
    Risk potential
    Highest point
    Hochfeiler, 3,510 m
    Lowest point
    3rd hairpin bend (Pfitscherjochstraße), 1,720 m
    Best time of year
    Jan
    Feb
    Mar
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    Sep
    Oct
    Nov
    Dec
    Cardinal direction
    NESW
    Belay stations
    trad gear
    Protection
    trad gear
    Rope length
    1 x 30 m
    First ascent
    F. Dyck and H. Hörhager, 1887

    Track types

    Show elevation profile

    Safety information

    The combined ski and ice tour over the Hochfeiler north face is a very serious alpine undertaking. The steep slopes to the Grießscharte are usually as hard as a pickaxe in the morning hours. Crampons are an advantage in this section. The gully from the Grießscharte should be descended quickly due to the risk of falling rocks. The ascent through the north face of the Hochfeiler requires absolutely safe conditions. The formerly huge cornice at the exit of the north face, which always posed a great danger, has now melted away and is virtually non-existent. The ascent can be made with a running rope, but is usually done rope-free. The descent from the Hochfeiler summit down to the Weißkarferner is very steep and usually very hard. Descend the Weißkarferner on the left-hand side to avoid the crevasse zones.

    Tips and suggestions

    Gasthaus Stein (1555 m): Tel. +39/0472/630130, e-mail: gasthofstein@gmail.com, open almost all year round

    Roadbook

    From the third hairpin bend (1720 m), follow the trail in an easterly direction (at the beginning, skis usually have to be shouldered) until you reach the flat Issen-Boden (approx. 1850 m). If the spring is not yet too far advanced, it is often possible to continue ascending from this point with skis on. We gently ascend orographically to the right of the Oberbergbach stream up to approx. 2100 metres. We quickly gain altitude via the now steeper Grießebenkar and soon reach the Günther Messner bivouac box at 2429 metres. After a short flat section, the steep ascent to the Grießscharte (2811 m) follows on the left. With the first rays of sunshine on the saddle, it is now time to ski down, as the Rötkees has now retreated a long way, exposing a steep snow and rock gully. The descent down to the glacier floor should be made quickly, as falling rocks can be expected from the rock faces at any time. Once you have overcome this hurdle, it's time to skin up again. Cross the gently ascending Rötkees with a slight gain in altitude and head for a small notch in the middle of a rocky rib at approx. 2850 metres. Under no circumstances should you climb too far south, as the transition to the Schlegeiskees is somewhat problematic there, but also the danger of falling rocks from the north face of the Hochfernerspitze should not be underestimated. Crossing the rocky ridge takes you to the rugged Schlegeiskees. With the mighty Hochfeiler north face already in sight, the route is once again easy up to the foot of the wall at around 3160 metres, where you enter the wall slightly to the left. Now swap your skis and poles for a crampon, crampons and helmet. Once you have overcome the often large crevasse, the wall is initially quite gentle at 45°. However, it soon steepens up to 50° to 52°. We ascend in a direct line, keeping a little to the left to avoid possible rockfall from the rock faces. At up to 55°, the last third requires full concentration once again in order to be able to master the possible rockfall spots before exiting the wall. The final ascent to the summit initially leads over a broad ridge, but finally turns into a short, steep and somewhat exposed ridge.

    From the summit, we then follow the ridge for a short distance, then soon turn northwards and descend the first 100 metres in altitude over the slopes, which are up to 40° steep, to the Weißkarferner. We descend almost 1500 metres in altitude until we reach the extensive basin of the Gliderfernerbach stream. Before the stream disappears into the mighty gorge, a steep and narrow east-facing gully runs westwards for around 200 metres up to Mahdbichl. Initially, there are numerous hairpin bends through the gully, but in the upper third it is better to shoulder your skis. Once you have mastered this last ascent, the descent through the Unterbergtal now follows. Passing the Bichl-Unterberghütte (1838 m), you soon reach the bridge over the Oberbergbach stream, which you cross. From here, it is only a few steps to the starting point.

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    G. Messner-Hochferner Biwak
    Hochfeiler

    Public transport

    Due to a very early start, travelling to the rear Pfitschertal valley by public transport is not possible.

    Directions

    From the north on the A13 or A22 Brenner motorway to the Vipiteno motorway exit (toll). From the south, take the A22 motorway to the Vipiteno motorway exit. Then head east towards Sterzing until the second roundabout. After a short stretch in a southerly direction, we immediately turn eastwards into the Pfitschtal valley. Then take the country road to St. Jakob im Pfitschtal and continue to the hamlet of Stein. Now take the gravel road towards Pfitscherjoch as far as the third hairpin bend (approx. 1720 m). There are a few parking spaces along the way.

    You can also take the South Tyrolean state road from the north via Gossensass or from the south via Mauls to Sterzing and on into Pfitschtal.

    Parking

    There are a few free car parks in the area of the third hairpin bend.

    Coordinates

    DD
    46.980060, 11.654458
    DMS
    46°58'48.2"N 11°39'16.0"E
    UTM
    32T 701877 5206368
    w3w 
    ///gleaming.madmen.grant
    Get there by train, car, bike, or on foot!

    Book recommendation by the author

    Jentzsch, A. and A. Jentzsch-Rabl (2004): Hochfeiler north face. In: Firn- und Eisklettern in den Ostalpen (Selection guide with 84 tour suggestions for Austria, South Tyrol and Switzerland). Alpinverlag (ed.), 1st ed.; Bad Häring, p. 74 - 75.

    Author’s map recommendations

    AV map: Zillertal Alps - West, No. 35/1, 1:25,000

    Book recommendations for this region:

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    Recommended maps for this region:

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    Equipment

    Avalanche transceiver, probe, shovel and crampons. For the glacier ascent we recommend a rope, chest and seat harness and for the ascent of the north face: crampons, 2 ice axes and helmet.

    Localization

    Parts of this content were machine translated from German.

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    Difficulty
    55° difficult
    Overall difficulty
    difficult

    Derived from the technical difficulty and the stamina requirements.

    Distance
    16.2 km
    Duration
    7:30 h
    Ascent
    2,140 m
    Descent
    2,140 m
    Highest point
    3,510 m
    Lowest point
    1,720 m
    Round trip Scenic Summit route Glacier route

    Weather at the starting point

    10-day forecast

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