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Alpine Tour recommended route Alpine Tour  · Bernese Alps

Eiger via Mittellegigrat

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Alpenverein Weyer Verified partner 
  • Little Scheidegg railway station
    Little Scheidegg railway station
    Photo: Martin Grießer, Alpenverein Weyer

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    Eiger crossing via Mittellegigrat
    difficult
    Distance 8.2 km
    11:00 h
    1,132 m
    813 m
    3,967 m
    3,139 m
    Day 1 - Hut ascent: From the Eismeer station, where you rope up, descend through tunnel 4 to the tunnel hole (caution, risk of slipping on ice!) and through this onto the Challifirn. The crevassed glacier is traversed northwards (the Mittellegihütte as the first stage goal is already visible), where it is advisable to quickly gain distance from the east face due to rockfall danger. Over the bergschrund you reach the rock – and the key section on the approach to the hut: a slightly right-leaning corner with very small footholds and handholds requires climbing at difficulty grade IV- (UIAA). This leads to a rock ledge – now in absolutely pathless and partly loose terrain (climbing sections I to II) on ledges (sometimes arrow markings help route finding) to the impressive Mittellegihütte located on a rock spur of the northeast ridge (approx. 2 hours from Eismeer station).
    Day 2 - Summit crossing: From the Mittellegihütte on demanding walking terrain over the initially flat but narrow ridge to the first rise. Now the climbing begins (III, bolt protection). On this and further rises (sometimes short fixed ropes) you mostly stay on the edge. From an exposed ridge rise you downclimb or abseil into a notch (caution on ice!). Next is the great tower, on whose slabby rock thick ropes facilitate climbing – despite fixed ropes you need to put a lot of effort into this section. Afterwards, the Mittellegigrat becomes somewhat easier (II to III), until the nerve-testing and unforgiving finale of the ascent follows: the 45-degree steep firn ridge falling away to the right, which finally merges with the ascent from the north face and offers breathtaking views downwards. Depending on conditions, short rock sections have to be climbed with crampons. The route runs on the often hard-frozen firn ridge – taking cornices into account – directly below the ridge, until after about 4 hours you stand on the summit which is not marked as such.
    Difficulty
    IV-45° difficult
    Overall difficulty
    difficult

    Derived from the technical difficulty and the stamina requirements.

    Experience
    Landscape
    Highest point
    3,967 m
    Lowest point
    3,139 m
    Best time of year
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    Cardinal direction
    NESW
    Belay stations
    with bolts

    Track types

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    Rest stops

    Mönchsjochhütte

    Safety information

    High alpine tours and climbs up to difficulty grade 4. Abseiling up to 25 m.

    Tips and suggestions

    From the summit toward the southwest to the first steep step (II to III), where you can also abseil (bolts). In high alpine terrain to a rock tower where two abseils of 25 meters each are performed. The further descent to the northern Eigerjoch is less difficult. Here begins the jagged, often very narrow connecting ridge to the southern Eigerjoch. The ups and downs on the connecting ridge in firn, ice, and rock repeatedly require the use of an ice axe and crampons for certain passages. The route mostly runs to the right of the ridge. The key section is a short climb of grade IV at the foot of a west-facing gully, which leads up to the highest point (3770 m) of the ridge consisting of several small rises. Here you must confidently make an airy step to the right and then climb the gully. The rest of the route is simple: over firn you descend into the southern Eigerjoch, from where – leaving the Mönch on the right and aiming at the pointed Jungfrau – you descend leftward on the glacier toward the Ewigschneefeld (caution, crevasses!). A last ascent leads to the Mönchsjoch hut (3657 m), and then civilization comes into sight with the snow-marked path to the Jungfraujoch with the Sphinx (4 hours from the summit). Take the Jungfrau railway back to Grindelwald in just under 2 hours.

    Character / Difficulty: Incredibly impressive, difficult high alpine tour on one of the world’s most famous mountains. The combination of rock (consistently III, short sections IV) and ice (up to 45 degrees) as well as the altitude just under the 4000-meter mark requires a high level of alpine skill. Depending on weather (fresh snow, icing), conditions can vary greatly. Besides technical skills, good fitness and a certain amount of nerve are required. The time for the crossing largely depends on how quickly (also when starting in the dark) the route is found and how well belay and intermediate protection points are set up. Those unsure and taking more time can easily take significantly more than 11 hours for the crossing (from the Mittellegihütte). The IV climbing section on the approach to the hut is a good benchmark: Those having difficulties there should avoid the Eiger crossing.

    Roadbook

    The route on the first day goes over glacier area and subsequent rock sections to the Mittellegihütte (climbing up to difficulty grade 4 in 2 rope lengths).

    The Mittellegigrat is a rock climb in the 2-3rd grade. At the top before the summit you reach the summit icefield and must climb with crampons (note: in summer 2017, it was almost completely rock climbing without snow contact).

    On the descent you reach the northern Eigerjoch with abseiling and downclimbing up to grade 3.

    On the ascent to the southern Eigerjoch there are still 2 rope lengths of climbing at grade 4.

    Afterwards you cross the glacier (caution: crevasse danger and difficult orientation in poor visibility) towards the Mönchsjochhut and continue to the Jungfraujoch.

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    Mönchsjochhütte
    Jungfraujoch

    Coordinates

    SwissGrid
    2'643'939E 1'158'285N
    DD
    46.574400, 8.011810
    DMS
    46°34'27.8"N 8°00'42.5"E
    UTM
    32T 424277 5158344
    w3w 
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    Equipment

    High alpine touring equipment

    Localization

    Parts of this content were machine translated from German.

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    Difficulty
    IV-45° difficult
    Overall difficulty
    difficult

    Derived from the technical difficulty and the stamina requirements.

    Distance
    8.2 km
    Duration
    11:00 h
    Ascent
    1,132 m
    Descent
    813 m
    Highest point
    3,967 m
    Lowest point
    3,139 m
    Summit route Ridge Ridge crossing

    Weather at the starting point

    10-day forecast

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