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Hiking Trail recommended route Hiking Trail  · Figueiró Dos Vinhos Open

PR1 FVN - Casal de S. Simão Schist Path Descent to the Fragas

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  • Fragas de São Simão
    Fragas de São Simão
    Photo: Aldeias do Xisto

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    With about 5km, the Casal de São Simão Schist Path is a winding route that introduces the most beautiful spots surrounding this Schist Village.
    Open
    easy
    Distance 4.9 km
    2:00 h
    179 m
    179 m
    319 m
    196 m

    The Casal de São Simão Schist Path is 4.9km long and develops around that Schist Village. It passes through the Fragas de São Simão and its river beach and the settlements of Além da Ribeira, Ponte do Brás Curado, and Saonda. Along the Ribeiras de Alge and do Fato, rich in riparian vegetation, you can observe ancient channels that transported water to the watermills. The route has a variant (PR 1.1) that, by shortcutting to Além da Ribeira, where watermills still grind cereals, shortens the distance to a total of 2.7km.

    Author’s recommendation

    Enjoy the beauty of the landscape, descend to the Fragas de São Simão, and witness the mutual support of the “new villagers” who brought new life to this Schist Village.

    Book your accommodation, experience, and meal at Book in Xisto

    Difficulty
    easy
    Overall difficulty
    easy

    Derived from the technical difficulty and the stamina requirements.

    Highest point
    319 m
    Lowest point
    196 m
    Best time of year
    Jan
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    Track types

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    Safety information

    The condition of the route changes with the weather, so in winter and on rainy days, pay special attention to slippery surfaces. In summer, temperatures can rise considerably, so always wear a hat and bring water.

    Useful contacts

    Emergency SOS: 112

    Forest SOS: 117

    GNR of Figueiró dos Vinhos: (+351) 236 559 300

    ADXTUR - Schist Villages Network: (+351) 275 037 393 | (+351) 960 101 873

    Tips and suggestions

    The Casal de São Simão Schist Village has practically only one street. It is located on one of the flanks of the quartzite ridge that gives rise to the Fragas de São Simão and has the oldest temple in the municipality of Figueiró dos Vinhos. The village stretches along a ridge almost parallel to the course of the Ribeira de Alge. The entrance is at the highest end, and the settlement ends where the slopes made continuation of the streets difficult. In this village, there is a new collective spirit made up of people who restored homes with their own hands. They are new villagers who came from the city and brought new life to these parts. Every weekend, whenever possible, they gather in each other's houses and help each other with meals, work, and socializing. In the water streams abundant here, full of ancient water channels and mills, witnesses of a past human occupation, it is still possible to find some patches of the region's original flora, characterized by the presence of azereiros, royal fern, and female fern, shaded by holm oak, alder, dogwood, and elderberry. The cork oak, chestnut, and laurel forests survive on the slopes in the Fragas de São Simão area. As for fauna, the presence of the yellow-spotted salamander, Lusitanian salamander, Iberian frog, dipper, water blackbird, heron, and black redstart is noted. Signs of the existence of otters are easily found in these waters. Among the vegetation hide many mammals, especially fox, genet, badger, wild cat, pine marten, and weasel.

    Gastronomy

    - Regional sweets (convent sweets handed down by the nuns who lived in this municipality until the 19th century)

    - Pão-de-Ló cake

    - Sweet chestnuts

    - Torch drops

    - Heavenly cheeses

    - Wedding broinhas

    - Serrano honey (Demarcated Region of Serra da Lousã)

    Roadbook

    The Casal de São Simão Schist Path is a winding route that allows you to discover the most beautiful places around this Schist Village. After descending the village's main street, the trail leads us toward the Ribeira do Fato, where small waterfalls, dotted with the green of the riverside landscape, accompany us until we reach the PR 1.1 variant. At this point, we can choose a shorter route (total of 2.7km), crossing the Ribeira de Alge at the settlement of Além da Ribeira and rejoining the main route (PR 1). If we prefer the longer route (5.1km), we continue on slopes toward the settlement of Saonda, passing an old water mill. We then descend again to the Ribeira de Alge, which we cross via the Brás Curado Bridge. We now follow an old channel along the banks of the river to the settlement of Além da Ribeira, where residents still use watermills to grind cereals. Further on are the imposing Fragas de São Simão, grand cliffs carved by the force of the water, where the Laurissilva forest has a marked presence. In summer, the clear waters of the river beach invite a refreshing swim. It is now time to continue back to Casal de São Simão. Ruins of an old settlement, ancient watermills and channels precede the largest cork oak woodland in the municipality, surrounding the trail in the steep final ascent to the village.
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    Floresta Laurissilva Reliquial
    Azenhas
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    Fragas de São Simão River Beach
    Ponte do Brás Curado
    Ribeira do Fato

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    PR1 FVN - Casal de S. Simão Schist Path Descent to the Fragas

    Coordinates

    DD
    39.917167, -8.322633
    DMS
    39°55'01.8"N 8°19'21.5"W
    UTM
    29S 557889 4418783
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    Get there by train, car, bike, or on foot!

    Localization

    Parts of this content were machine translated from Portuguese.

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    Status
    Open
    Difficulty
    easy
    Overall difficulty
    easy

    Derived from the technical difficulty and the stamina requirements.

    Distance
    4.9 km
    Duration
    2:00 h
    Ascent
    179 m
    Descent
    179 m
    Highest point
    319 m
    Lowest point
    196 m
    Round trip

    Weather at the starting point

    10-day forecast

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