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  • Thuringian Forest
    Thuringian Forest Photo: CC0, pixabay.com
  • Original border fence section
    Original border fence section Photo: ADAC Hessen-Thüringen e.V.
  • Old boundary stone at Rennsteig
    Old boundary stone at Rennsteig Photo: Thüringer Tourismus GmbH
  • Green Belt in Thuringia
  • View from the Thüringer Warte to the Green Belt Photo: Geisler Martin, wikipedia
  • Summit hiking trail Thuringian Forest Photo: Outdooractive Editors

Thuringian Forest

The Thuringian Forest is a low mountain range between the Werratal near Eisenach and the valleys of the Schleuse and Wohlrose near Ilmenau in Thuringia, which continues in the Thuringian Slate Mountains. The largest contiguous forest area in Germany is the most popular tourist destination in the state and is especially known for the "Rennsteig", a 169 km long ridge trail. The entire mountain range is protected in the Thuringian Forest Nature Park.
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Attractions in the Thuringian Forest


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Hiking Trail · Thüringer Wald
Schluchten, Burschen und tolle Panoramen
recommended route Difficulty moderate
Distance 14.9 km
Duration 4:28 h
Ascent 485 m
Descent 490 m

Eine anspruchsvolle Tour durch felsige Schluchten und auf luftigen Höhen. Vorbei am Burschenschaftsdenkmal, romantischen Ausblicken auf die ...

1
from Björn Diebel,   Community
Thematic Trail · Naturpark Thüringer Wald
Naturpark-Weg - Kühles Tal - Friedrichroda
recommended route Difficulty moderate
Distance 7.3 km
Duration 2:10 h
Ascent 231 m
Descent 231 m

Der Naturpark-Weg führt durch ein wildromantisches Tal zum Rennsteig. Dabei wird die Bedeutung Friedrichrodas als Wiege des Kurbetriebs im ...

from Naturpark Thüringer Wald e. V.,   Thüringer Wald
recommended route Difficulty moderate
Distance 55.9 km
Duration 12:25 h
Ascent 448 m
Descent 425 m

Diese Rundtour verbindet die Residenzstadt Gotha mit dem Bergstädtchen Tambach-Dietharz und der kleinen Bachstadt Ohrdruf.

from Franziska Platz,   Thüringer Wald
recommended route Difficulty easy Open
Distance 3 km
Duration 2:00 h
Ascent 92 m
Descent 92 m

An den schönsten Häusern der Stadtz vorbei zum Burschenschaftsdenkmal.

from Stadtverwaltung Eisenach,   Thüringer Wald
recommended route Difficulty moderate
Distance 20.6 km
Duration 5:25 h
Ascent 94 m
Descent 447 m

ENTLANG DER FLÜSSE - PER PEDES UND RADDiese GeoRoute folgt dem Flusslauf der Leina von ihrer am Rennsteig gelegenen Quelle Leinaborn bis in die ...

Thüringer Wald
recommended route Difficulty moderate
Distance 21.2 km
Duration 6:10 h
Ascent 561 m
Descent 688 m

Der Geologie- und Bergbaulehrpfad Trusetal gibt einen faszinierenden Einblick in die Bergbaugeschichte der Region.

Thüringer Wald
recommended route Difficulty moderate Open
Distance 13 km
Duration 3:30 h
Ascent 231 m
Descent 238 m

Eine beliebte Wanderung von Oberhof zu der Lütschetalsperre. Badesachen einpacken lohnt sich, mit Abstecher zur Schlossbergkanzel.

from Ivonne Sütterlin,   Thüringer Wald
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Expansion and subdivision

The Thuringian Forest stretches over 70 km in length from northwest to southeast and 20 km in width. The low mountain range reaches its highest altitude with the Großer Beerberg at 983 m. The Thuringian Slate Mountains, which are generally mostly counted as part of the Thuringian Forest, must be clearly separated geologically. It continues the Thuringian Forest in the southeast and together with the Franconian Forest and the Fichtelgebirge they form the Thuringian-Franconian low mountain range, which reaches from the Werra to the Czech border.

As one of the most beautiful low mountain ranges in Germany, the Thuringian Forest is characterized by a rich flora and fauna and forms the watershed between the Elbe in the north and the Weser and Rhine (and Main) in the south. Several reservoirs in the low mountain range supply the surrounding area with drinking water. The Thuringian Forest is mostly divided into the Northwestern Thuringian Forest and the Middle Thuringian Forest, which in turn is divided into smaller areas.

The Großer Beerberg (983 m) behind the Goldlautertal
Photo: Elop, CC BY-SA, Wikimedia Commons

Settlement and tourism

In earlier times, the mountains themselves were hardly populated, but the mountain edges are peppered with numerous settlements. The mountains are very important for the cultural identity, and the Thuringian Forest has also been used as a backdrop for film and television. Apart from the natural landscape, there are also historical testimonies in the mountains, such as the Wartburg in Eisenach.

The Thuringian Forest is the most visited vacation region in the state and is mainly visited by hikers, but also by cyclists. With impressive panoramic views, densely forested mountain ranges, idyllic valleys and cosy villages, the mountains offer a great overall package.

Hiking in the Thuringian Forest

The Thuringian Forest offers hikers an extensive and well-signposted network of paths through the dense forests. The best known hiking trail is the Rennsteig, which stretches over 169 km over the ridge of the mountains and the slate mountains into the Franconian Forest. Apart from that, you can explore the former German-German border along the Green Belt or discover regional circular and theme trails.

Cycling in the Thuringian Forest

Cyclists can enjoy a wide range of well-known routes. Besides the Rennsteig Cycle Path, which is almost 200 km long, there are routes along rivers and through valleys: Gera Cycle Path, Ilm Valley Cycle Path, Mommelstein Cycle Path, Saale Cycle Path, Black Valley Cycle Path, Werra Valley Cycle Path. The "Thuringian chain of cities" also runs in the vicinity. If you like it a little more demanding, go to the mountain bike parks or on the MTB routes through gorges and valleys, past rock faces, waterfalls and mountain streams, up and down the mountains.

Winter Sports in the Thuringian Forest

In winter, the center of sports activities is located in Oberhof. Skiers know this area from international competitions. But there are also plenty of opportunities for winter sports enthusiasts who prefer a little less hustle and bustle. On groomed winter hiking trails you can enjoy a leisurely walk through the snow-covered landscape and the long-distance ski trail Rennsteig connects the cross-country skiing areas of the region, which offer a total of 1600 km of cross-country trails.

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Reviews

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Skatingloipe Knüllfeld-Ruppberg - Steinbach-Hallenberg by Stefan
March 01, 2023 · Community
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When did you do this route? March 01, 2023
Photo: Stefan Gloor, Community
Rodelstrecke am Adler by Stefan
March 01, 2023 · Community
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Photo: Stefan Gloor, Community
Rundwanderung - "Zum höchsten Kletterfelsen Thüringens" - Tambach-Dietharz - Thüringer Wald by Christopher
February 18, 2023 · Community
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When did you do this route? February 18, 2023
Photo: Christopher Kranz, Community
Photo: Christopher Kranz, Community
Photo: Christopher Kranz, Community
Photo: Christopher Kranz, Community
Photo: Christopher Kranz, Community
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